Thanet Coast and Sandwich Bay Special Protection Area is a vital coastal habitat known for its rich birdlife and diverse ecosystems, offering exceptional opportunities for wildlife observation and scenic walking routes along England’s southeast shoreline.
Located along the northeast Kent coastline in southeast England, the Thanet Coast and Sandwich Bay Special Protection Area (SPA) covers a series of coastal habitats including sandy bays, shingle beaches, salt marshes, and intertidal mudflats. This site is internationally important for its role as a habitat for migratory and overwintering birds such as the little tern, dark-bellied brent goose, and the ringed plover. The area’s ecological diversity stems from its range of habitats that support numerous invertebrate species and rare coastal plants. Historically, the region has been shaped by human use from historic port activities to agriculture, but conservation efforts have ensured minimal disturbance to key wildlife zones. Visitors can enjoy extensive walking and birdwatching along the coastline, with several nature reserves such as Sandwich Bay Bird Observatory providing educational facilities and expert-led events. Sandy beaches offer opportunities for coastal recreation, while the surrounding marshes provide peaceful wildlife viewing. The area’s combination of natural beauty and ecological importance attracts birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts throughout the year, with particular highlights during migration seasons and winter months. The SPA designation ensures protective measures safeguarding this vital habitat from development and disturbance.
Sandwich Bay Bird Observatory - key site for bird monitoring and education
Intertidal mudflats supporting thousands of wintering waders and wildfowl
Rare coastal plant species including sea lavender and yellow horned poppy
Long stretches of shingle beach ideal for quiet walks and seal spotting
A focal point for bird monitoring and research that offers public viewing hides and educational programs about migratory birds.
A stretch of sandy and shingle beaches with intertidal habitats critical for breeding and overwintering coastal birds.
An area of salt marshes and tidal flats providing vital feeding grounds for wildfowl and wader species.